This kanji consists of two parts. At the top is the ‘sheep’ radical. Below it is a symbol representing a large curved saw or blade. Combined, this kanji is said to depict carefully carving mutton with a large blade as a sacrificial offering to the gods. By extension, this solemn and orderly sacred ritual came to symbolize doing what is moral and right, giving the kanji the meaning of ‘righteousness.’
Words & Phrases
- 義理（giri）:A social obligation you feel you must fulfill out of courtesy or to repay a debt of gratitude, even if you are reluctant to do it.
- 義務（gimu）:Something you are naturally expected to do as a duty.
- 義を見てせざるは勇無きなり（giwomitesezaruwa yuunakinari）:To see what is right and not do it is a lack of courage.