owing thanks(恩)

This kanji consists of two parts. At the top is an element depicting a person lying down on a mat. Over time, this idea of resting on or depending on something evolved to mean ‘cause,’ ‘root,’ or ‘origin.’ At the bottom is the ‘heart’ radical. Combined, this kanji represents a foundational human emotion—a feeling of gratitude and owing thanks to others in daily life.

Words and phrases

  • 恩義(ongi):A favor you are morally obligated to repay.
  • 恩師(onshi):A mentor to whom I owe a great debt of gratitude.
  • 恩人(onjin):Someone who took great care of me.