scissors(鋏)

This kanji is made of two parts. On the left is the ‘metal’ radical, which depicts digging metal out of the earth under a roof. On the right is an element showing a person held or squeezed from both sides. Combined, this kanji represents scissors—a metal tool used to pinch and cut something.

sorrow(愁)

This kanji consists of two parts. At the top is the “autumn” character, which is made of “rice plant” and “fire,” representing the process of harvesting rice and drying it for storage. Below is the “heart” radical. Together, this kanji means to feel sorrow or grief as harvest ends and winter approaches.

stagnant(澁・渋)

This kanji has two radicals. The left side is the ‘water’ radical (a river). The right side shows three footprints in the sand, meaning ‘to stop’ or ‘to stay.’ Combined, it originally meant a place where water is slow or stagnant. Later, it came to be used for words like traffic jams(渋滞), being reluctant(渋々), and the name of a town with slow-flowing water ‘Shibuya’(渋谷).

sense(察)

This kanji consists of two parts. At the top is the “house” radical. Inside at the bottom is the “festival” radical, which depicts praying hands and an altar dedicated to the gods. Together, it originally meant to clearly understand and accept a message from the gods within one’s home. Later, it came to mean “to sense” or “to perceive” something.

sever(絶)

This kanji consists of two parts. On the left is the “thread” radical, and on the right is a seated person preparing to cut the thread with a knife. Together, this kanji means to cut something, sever all ties, or quit a habit.

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